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International Driving Permit in Australia: Do You Need One for Campervan Hire?

Nov 2, 2026 · Australian Backpackers

If you're visiting Australia, you can usually drive a hire campervan on the licence from your home country. Whether you also need an International Driving Permit (IDP) mostly comes down to one thing: is your licence in English?

Here's what the rules say for visiting drivers, the few exceptions to know about, and what campervan hire companies check at the depot.

Can you drive in Australia with an overseas licence?

Yes. According to Austroads, which brings together Australia's road agencies, visiting drivers without a permanent visa can drive on a current overseas licence. You can only drive the types of vehicle your licence covers, and you must follow any conditions on it.

You need to carry your licence whenever you drive. If it's suspended or cancelled, or you've been disqualified from driving, you can't use it in Australia either.

Driver at the wheel of a hire motorhome in Australia

When you need an International Driving Permit

If your licence isn't in English, you must carry either an International Driving Permit or an official English translation along with your licence. If your licence is already in English, an IDP isn't required by law.

Where to get an IDP

An IDP has to be issued in the country that issued your licence, usually by the national motoring association. You can't get one after you arrive in Australia, so sort it out before you fly.

An IDP is a translation, not a licence. Always carry your original licence with it.

State and territory differences

Each state and territory runs its own licensing, so the rules on how long you can drive on an overseas licence aren't identical.

  • New South Wales lets temporary overseas visitors drive on a current overseas licence. If you arrived on or after 1 July 2023 and plan to live in NSW for more than six months, you'll need a NSW licence within six months.
  • In the Northern Territory, you need an NT licence, or an exemption, after three months.
  • Most other states let visiting drivers use an overseas licence while it's current and they're still a temporary visitor.

If you're on a working holiday and staying a long time, check the rules for the state you're living in. Rules for Australian residents and permanent visa holders are stricter.

What campervan hire companies check

Hire companies follow the law, but they can also set their own rules. At pick-up, expect them to check:

  • Your full, current driver licence, with photo
  • An IDP or English translation if your licence isn't in English
  • That you meet their minimum age, often 21 and sometimes higher for larger motorhomes
  • That you've held your licence for long enough, if they have a minimum
  • A credit card in the main driver's name for the bond

Every person who will drive needs to show their licence and be added to the rental agreement. If an unlisted driver has an accident, the insurance may not cover it.

Can you hire a campervan under 21 or on P plates?→

Do you need a special licence for a motorhome?

Most campervans and motorhomes in hire fleets can be driven on a standard car licence. Very large vehicles can need a different class, so check the vehicle details if you're booking something big.

Do you need a special licence to hire a motorhome?→
Open coastal road on an Australian campervan road trip

Before you drive

Australians drive on the left, and road rules vary a little between states. Our driving guide covers speed limits, roundabouts, wildlife and the rules that most often catch visitors out.

Guide to driving in Australia→First-time campervan driver tips→Driving in New Zealand in a campervan→

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need an International Driving Permit to drive in Australia?

Only if your licence isn't in English. In that case you must carry an IDP or an official English translation with your licence.

Can I get an International Driving Permit in Australia?

No. An IDP must be issued in the country that issued your licence, so get it before you travel.

How long can I drive in Australia on an overseas licence?

Most states let temporary visitors drive while their licence is current. The Northern Territory requires a local licence after three months, and NSW has a six-month rule for visitors who live there longer.

Can I hire a campervan with a foreign licence?

Yes. Hire companies accept current overseas licences, with an IDP or English translation if your licence isn't in English.

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